Kurds and they are Stateless Nation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Kurds and they argon Stateless Nation - Essay usageThis final element of independence or sovereignty is definitive of the modern conception of a distinguish and makes the ultimate difference between being a commonwealth and being unsettled. It is a common misconception to compute a nation and a state as synonymous but this is a product of a statist bias which gives partiality to recognise states over stateless nations including national minorities. There must be citation of the presence of a plurality of states in relation to stateless nations and their diaspora (Baubock 310). The stability of states is an important aspect in ensuring the peace and order within a nation. The history of a state must be distinct and transcend the co-existing history of certain regimes. This will provide for a thorough grasp to differentiate regimes from the developed state. Boundaries are equally susceptible in determining stability as those in power are usually the ones who impose themselves to take over public office. Support from the international community is necessary in order to preserve territorial integrity. Frequently, it is those states accepted in international affairs that enjoy support from former(a) nations (Meadwell 273). The reality of the existence of substates that configure the entire dimension of understanding what a state is has been around for many generations. Most have been cultivated and subsisted for generations that dates back even prior to the establishment of the state as recognized in international world affairs. The comprehension of nationalism and belongingness cannot be delineated to a clear reason of limiting nationality to the constrictive term as defined by the United Nations in its quest to negate statelessness. This was extensively discussed by the body of nations through the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) to tackle the problems that are encountered by refugees in conflicted areas (Balaton-Chrimes 2). But this concentrates on a more personal level through a talk in the dilemmas encountered by individuals because of their condition as stateless. In a broader sense, nationalism entails a certain large point of belongingness and a commonality in culture and identity that simply declaring one to be a citizen of a particular country by birth or by blood does not equate to its full appreciation by the essence of what it implicates. This recognition from the international community gives the very life to the existence of the state. It as well provides the creation of a country and its consequent statehood as well as affords it the capacity to partake in the international forum and exercise its rights as a nation. On the contrary, without the elements to make up a state certain chemical groups that fundamentally comprise a state become dubbed as stateless for comparative purposes. These groups of mountain who generally have a stake in a particular territorial portion and with incidental l eaders lack sovereignty because they have no independence and are often assimilated in recognized states. This is where the Kurds as a stateless nation has been enduring their status as a massive group of people moving toward the elusive autonomy that they have been elusively seeking for decades and had made them among the most pronounced stateless nation in the world. The Kurds have been

Your pick of this week's news week 11 (responses) Assignment

Your pick of this weeks news week 11 (responses) - Assignment ExampleChina, according to US intelligence, appears put up to launch a short, sharp war with Japan,an allegation the Chinese vehemently deny. The US on its spot vows to honor the defense treaties it has with Japan. While on the surface and in public the two nations appear to impart a friendly relationship, what lies below all that seems more grotesque, and the two nations seem to be edging of all time closer to a full scale conflict.The writer has also d 1 a good think over in showing the prelude to this conflict,which is one of mistrust between two of todays great power nations. She has written about the events leading to this conflict. She has also, without bias, presented the cases that the two nations have in laying claim to the islands in question. In my opinion this is a top class news denomination, and the writer deserves a pat on the back.The article is titled Rhode Island Settles Case on Jobs for the Disabl ed. It was written by Dan Barry and was published on April 8,2014 in The New York clip newspaper. The story looks at a landmark announcement by the department of Justice regarding employment for 3000-odd handicapped people in Rhode Island. Prior to this agreement, it is estimated that 450,000 people with intellectual and developmental disabilities while away their days in essentially cloistered environments across the entire country.One of the disabled people interviewed expressed his discontentment with his blood line saying he did not like( the job) very much. The new agreement has lead to praise for Rhode Island for include the need for change. Under the new agreement, people with disabilities are allowed to obtain typical jobs within the residential area that pay at least the minimum wage.In my opinion the article is true because one cannot doctor information about changes in the law. The writer also deserves commendation for highlighting such an important piece of legislat ion

Christian Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Christian Ethics - Essay Example(MacIntyre 1981, 169-89) In his usage, practices atomic number 18 socially established activities that lead those who participate in them to appreciate certain things as goods and to internalize standards f honesty in achieving them. Practices are done for their own sake, such as friendship, not for additional ends, such as practicing free throws in basketball. Martha Nussbaum recommends the engaged reading f literature as a practice that expands lesson perception and empathy. This skill is a necessary component f sympatheticistic education, even for lawyers and scientists. (Nussbaum 1997, 85-112) Diana Fritz Cates argues that the practice f committed friendship trains desires and honourable vision in the virtue f compassion. The willingness to engage others, even strangers, in their suffering gains added meaning as a practice within a Christian frame f reference.Maria Antonaccio describes recent attention to practices as conscious efforts at mora l constructation. (Antoncaccio 1998, 69-92) She distinguishes between an existential archetype f askesis advocated by Pierre Hadots study f Stoic sources, a therapeutic model in Nussbaum, and an aesthetic approach in Michel Foucault. Antonaccio doubts that these attempts to ground moral development in practical exercises can pull ahead while their authors refuse to consider a normative theory f human nature and moral ideals. Although theories f human nature or development are unpopular in an era that stresses specialness and pluralism, she writes that some form f theoretical reflection is necessary in order to judge what form f therapy human beings need, and to assess critically the processes f formation already underway. Some writings on practices use a faith tradition to specify a normative view f human nature that guides moral and spiritual development. Spiritual practices are being recognized as central to Christian moral formation. Dorothy C. Bass edited a collection f essa ys on 12 central Christian practices, such as hospitality, keeping Sabbath, and forgiveness, that shape the mind and heart in the Christian way f life. With Craig Dykstra she writes that when we see some f our ordinary activities as Christian practices, we come to perceive how our daily lives are all tangled up with the things God is doing in the world. Catherine M. Wallace analyzes the virtue f fidelity as a constitutive element f the practice f marriage. Fidelity has more than instrumental value in keeping a marriage intact more importantly, it does something to the spouses by training their desires and reshaping their identities over time. (Kotva 1997, 272-90) From the perspective f evangelical Christianity, Brad J. Kallenberg writes Christianity cannot be explained or understood without reference to a distinctive cluster f practices. In order to participate in the tradition called Christianity one must necessarily participate in these practices. (Kallenberg 1997, 7-29) He highli ghts certain practices f community moral formation witness, worship, works f mercy, discernment, and discipleship. Reinhard Hutter points out that Luther redefined the attach f the Church to be practices. There is an

Role of the Individual in Henry David Thoreau's Civil Disobedience, Essay

Role of the Individual in hydrogen David Thoreaus Civil Disobedience, and doubting Thomas Paines Common Sense - Essay ExampleA free society is disenfranchised to achieve because of the competing demands of the individual and that of the state, where individual rights and collective rights often come into conflict. This paper tries to explore two views on the role of the individual in both society and politics. Discussion Man is by nature a social animal and therefore it is hardly inevitable that round forms of organization exist in all society, even in primitive society. No man can live alone by himself, and when this happens, some compromise has to be found between an individuals rights and that of the society to which he belongs. The usual cause of friction or conflicts in such kind of arrangement is determining the limits of the rights of an individual and that of society. This is an implicit agreement between individuals and society, the in truth essence of the social contra ct. This is a philosophical construct wherein free individuals agree to give up their indwelling rights in favor of being ordered by a social or policy-making system for their have common protection or overall welfare, to live harmoniously with others and pursue their goals in life in peace. Along this line, the essay by Thomas Paine entitled Common Sense makes a lot of ace in terms of imposing order because Man finds it easier to live together than be apart notwithstanding as the population increases and society grows larger and larger, the masses find it necessary to craft some regulations to govern themselves and later on pass new laws to be enforced. This is the point where a formal political relation organise becomes a necessity and also the point where it becomes a dangerous instrument when the powers of government fall into the premature hands. In retrospect, all present societies have this instead curious mix of government and society just now in some instances, there is a disconnect between the goals and aims between these two. Taking into account the period of time of history when Common Sense was written, it is a seminal piece of political prospect because it argued forcefully for independence from Great Britain at the time when the English government was viewed as extremely oppressive by the American colonies. There were many who were yet undecided on the proper course of action to take, and some thought fighting for independence was a bit extreme to redress matters. The political essay by Thomas Paine convinced those who doubted to change their minds about it, and go for broke by severing ties with the mother country. The colonial government run by the British in America no longer served its original purpose but became instead an instrument for oppression and exploitation, a government run by men and not by laws. It was not in a true sense a representative government but rather one run by a monarchy and aristocracy. The way things w ere before the American Revolution was a political situation where the social contract had been a failure, either by design or by default. The people clamor for the right to be heard and represented in government. They gave up their natural rights expecting something in unsay from their government but got shortchanged instead. This contradicts the theory of natural rights to life, liberty and property by philosopher John Locke (Parry 12). Thomas Paine influenced man opinion that the people should re-assert their rights, and the best course of

Social Life in Popular Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Social Life in Popular medicament - Essay ExampleActually, certain rock and blues songs gained commonplaceity in certain epochs. So, being popular is not just being meaningless or pop. In fact, in a given period of quantify and in certain circumstances popularity is gained by representatives of different euphonyal genres. Consequently, it can be noticed that popular euphony is determined by consumerism and dynamic and cannot be limited by the genre of pop. Furthermore, several examples of policy-making nature of popular music argon analyzed. Firstly, the question of identity and music is risen. In terms of introduction certain subcultures such a music power is clearly noticed. In fact, it is a special surroundings which surrounds a certain genre of music and unites a certain self-identification with the society. In particular, it can be seen in the way popular music creates ideals for them and encourages to change the world. Moreover, it is evident that for some people being a music fan is more important than their ethnicity or gender. Thus, the nature of popular music is deeply political. Then, the very skill to transform ones self-identification in the society is transcended on the orbiculate level. Here, world music charts are surely supporting contemporary ethnic imperialism which is evident in the political context. Actually, the very ability of music to cross the borders enables this role for it. For instance, cases of Cuban and Turkish music reveal a significant influence of western trends and international music companies on them. Moreover, in Cuba this impact is even more powerful than local cultural effects. And so, it is evident that popular music is reflecting all the main political trends in the world on the global level. Finally, the real cases of causal linkage between popular music and political actions should be discussed.

The Impact of 2008 Financial Crisis on UK's Cross Border Mergers Dissertation

The Impact of 2008 Financial Crisis on UKs Cross besiege Mergers - Dissertation ExampleII.2 Cross Border Mergers as a Mode of Entry in a Foreign Market 12 II.3 Cross Border Merger as a Value Creating dodging .. 17 II.4 Impact of Financial Crisis in the Field of Investment Through Cross Border Mergers in UK .. 20 III. Research Methodology .... 24 IV. Research Findings and Analysis .. 28 V. Conclusion and Recommendations . 39 References . 42 46 Chapter I Introduction A merger is a business process by subject matter of which, dickens or additional number of companies can pool their business assets and form a single(a) organization. In general, the stocks of the p bent companies are given up. Instead, the stock of a new company is issued. For instance, when the Daimler-Benz and Chrysler merged, both the companies stop to dwell and in their place Daimler-Chrysler was formed. Cross border mergers are those mergers wherein the involved companies are set up in different countries. O ver the years, this type of merger comprises of a growing percentage of all the mergers. In general, target border mergers can happen through either inward cross border mergers or outer cross border mergers. In an inward cross border merger, the entire or part of domestic help companies are put up for sale to overseas investors. This often results to inward movement of capital. In the matter of an outward cross border merger, domestic companies tend to purchase the entire or segments of distant companies. This often results to an outward flow of capital (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Economic Analysis and... The findings of this research will bequeath insight of a merger as a business process by means of which, two or additional number of companies can pool their business assets and form a single organization. In general, the stocks of the parent companies are given up. Instead, the stock of a new company is issued. For instance, when the Daimler-Ben z and Chrysler merged, both the companies stopped to exist and in their place Daimler-Chrysler was formed. Cross border mergers are those mergers wherein the involved companies are set up in different countries. Over the years, this type of merger comprises of a growing percentage of all the mergers. In general, cross border mergers can happen through either inward cross border mergers or outward cross border mergers. In an inward cross border merger, the entire or parts of domestic companies are put up for sale to overseas investors. This often results to inward movement of capital. In the case of an outward cross border merger, domestic companies tend to purchase the entire or segments of foreign companies. Cross-border mergers are a very significant occurrence in the global economy. In fact, cross-border mergers encompass more than 50% of all the foreign direct investment that is taking place around the world (Gugler et al. 2003). In about cases, companies enter into a cross bor der merger activities for the following reasons (1) to intensify the companys fleck in the global markets (2) expand the business (3) get hold of other companys complementary color resources and (5) to improve the companys efficiency in the global markets.

King of Shaves Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

King of Shaves Case news report - Essay ExampleWhen a comp any is in operation, on that point are some risk of exposures eminent in the field. In this paper, King of Shaves Company is discussed in reference to ostiarys five forces model. It then takes a abuttingr look at the shareholders, and maps them in reference to their value to the organization. IntroductionPorters five forces model is a model framework proposed by Michael Porter which portrays the industry as being influenced by five forces. For any strategic manager and his team planning to develop an edge over the rival trues, they can in cause make use of this model to understand the industry context in which the firm operates. The following is the Porters five forces model Porters Five Forces Model and Its Purpose and Benefits to Business extravagance of rivalry determines the train of competition in the industry. Different industries have different levels of competition, which is of great importance to argumentat ion strategic analysts. Economists use competition inherent in the industry in order to measure the level of competition rivalry. If the rivalry among firms in the industry is low, that industry is considered to be disciplined. Such discipline could result in the industrys competition history, the role of the leading firm or essentially the general consciousness of the code of conduct buys the industry players. Rivalry intensifies when a rival firm in an industry acts in a way eliciting a counter response by other firms, for example cutting be of goods. There are a number of ways in which a firm can act upon to gain a competitive advantage over other its rivals, for example changing prices by the firm gives a firm a temporary advantage, improving products differentiation is yet another way of gaining advantage, exploitation the channels of distribution in a creative way and exploiting relationships with suppliers. All these, if used in a proper way, are likely to improve the fir ms competitive advantage over its rival firms (Roy 2009, p. 28). Threat of transforms refers to the risk a firm would likely face if customers decided to substitute goods with goods from other industries (Roy 2009, p. 29). Threat of substitute comes into effect when the demand for a particular product is affected by changes in the price for a substitute product. Increase in the availability of substitute goods increases the elasticity of demand due to increased alternatives to the consumers. A close substitute of a product makes it hard for the manufacturers to raise the price of the product. Threat of substitution comes from players outside the industry. check to Roy (2009, p. 26), buyer power is the overall impact of consumers on a producing industry. Strong power of buyers implies increased payoff levels and there by increased suppliers, thus creating a situation where there are a many suppliers supplying to a single customer. The advantage of such a market to the buyers is th at they are the price determiners. only in reality, hardly do such markets exist in the current business world, with only there being an existence of an asymmetry between the producers and buyers. Strong buyers are characterized by concentrated buyers who purchase a significant portion of the output and

Aspects of the Fundamentals of Speech Class in APA Style Essay

Aspects of the Fundamentals of Speech Class in APA Style - Essay ExampleThe exchange of thoughts, messages, or information by speech is very authoritative in our daily lives.The Ameri domiciliate Heritage Dictionary of the English Language states that dialogue is The art and proficiency of using words effectively to impart information or ideas. Speech is used in our terrene lives, whether or not we realize it. It is not something that we learn in school and will never give in real life. One who can communicate more effectively will more presumable gain better success in all areas-personal, academic, and professional of life. Speech, or public language, involves organizing ideas, researching these ideas, and presenting them to others. We all acquit many, many ideas about what we would like to speak about. The difficult part is narrowing it all down to bingle idea, or topic. The best way to do this is to remove a topic that you are familiar with and kindle in. Use resources such as magazine articles, books, newspapers, television shows, conversations with people, and so forth to help gain ideas. Knowing how to choose the best topic, narrowing it down, and researching (learning more about various subjects) are skills that can improve my daily communication such as talking with a friend, discussing a topic with a professor, or trying to pop a job with an employer.employer.Fundamentals of Speech 3Determine what the purpose of your speech. Will you be speaking to inform and to offer information or will you be writing to try and bear making known is to give facts and information without adding personal opinion. Persuading is to try and change theattitudes and thoughts of your listeners in order to get them to act upon what you get to said in your speech. The skill of delivering information in a manner that is interesting yet instructive and the power of persuasions helps my listeners to believe what I say. Speech helps me to be a better storyteller and makes me more friendly in my personal life. As I can communicate better verbally, I am more pander about myself and others want to listen. Professionally and academically this knowledge of delivering information and to be able to persuade others using speech is an extremely effective tool that will lead to my success whether I am in class, at an entry level position, or an executive position in the workplace. The best speeches deem your own experience and knowledge of the chosen topic. Use information from materials such as books, magazines, reference materials, and so on from various sources. Libraries contain a wealth of information. Interviews, the internet and visiting various locations can provide the needed information. Be sure to take good notes and to give credit to the author of the information that you will be using. Researching and listing references (or where you got the material) will add credibility to your speech especially if you are doing a persuasive speech. eruditeness more about various subjects helps me to be able to relate to almost anyone. I can care for what they are talking about since I am familiar with their conversation. Researching is a skill that is required in speech, which helps me be more open-minded and knowledgeable. As I am Fundamentals of Speech 4can relate to others better, they will open up and can relate to me more for they know that I am interested in what they are saying. Academically and professionally, I will also do well since I will know my roles/job better. If I have a problem, I can research it and if I still cannot find the answers, I am able to communicate my issues more effectively. If there is a conflict, I can work my way through it by delivering my point of view better without stuttering, showing anger, confusion, etc. This will build up my self esteem and I will feel more secure and it will

Developing Retail and Promotion Strategies Essay

Developing Retail and Promotion Strategies - Essay voiceA regional storeping Center is expected to have high client traffic and whence implementing a promotion strategy would help convince large numbers of people to purchase a product. The firm requires coming up with a mission statement that will help their customers understand wherefore the product suits their needs. The location of the regional thieveping center should also be strategic such that legion(predicate) customers have easy access to it (Rogers, 2001). Customers may decide to purchase commodities in a legitimate shop just because it closer to them even if other factors such as price are no favorable. A convincing mission statement will lure customers into purchasing a certain product oer another. The shopping center should focus more on product organization in their shelves and stores. A customer may decide to purchase a commodity just because they saw it in the shelves. Product organization may also convince wi ndow shoppers on purchasing a product they saw(Voss & Seiders, 2003). It is at that placefore authorised to ensure that the products catch the eye of the target market. The shop may also use modern strategies such as internet marketing to convince them to purchase a product at a certain retail center. However the cost consideration of such a method should be well evaluated so that it does not affect the profit percentages. Direct marketing could also be very effective in a regional shopping center. The firm may decide to employ people in the shop who will talk to the customers and convince them to purchase a certain product. This method has an advantage over the others since there will be a direct response from the customers and hence adjusting to fit the market will be very easy for the manufacturer (Bhatia, 2008).A new restaurant will obviously be experiencing number 1 numbers of customers and will require critical retail and promotion strategies in order to

Wealth Management Seminar II Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Wealth Management Seminar II - Essay Exampleoses and amongst these purposes includes establishing testamentary trusts, making specific bequests, appointing an executor, and statistical distribution of personal effects (Mentz, 2009).This was a new lesson to me, and this mainly because I had a narrow idea on the purpose of the will. In my opinion, the will was only created for purposes of distributing the wealth of an individual. However, my perception changed after this lesson. Insurance is too an big tool of estate planning, and this is because it plays two important functions, these are, the provision of liquid funds that can be employ for burial purposes, and the benefits of insurance policies are not always taxable (Mentz, 2009). This was a new knowledge to me, because in my own opinion, I was only aware of two tools of estate planning that is the will, and establishment of trusts.However, this lesson introduced new tools, such(prenominal) as the power of attorney, gifting and insurance policies. Another area that was of importance to me, was on the techniques that can be employ for purposes of estate planning. These techniques include designate beneficiaries, income and nifty shifting, and tax deferral (Mentz, 2009). Under this lesson, of particular interest to me was income and capital shifting. I learnt that splitting of income is a popular technique of estate planning because it has the capability of lowering income tax, maximise credits or deductions, and it is easier for an individual to proof the various sources of money that can be used for purposes of conniving the income tax of an individual (Mentz, 2009).This was new knowledge to me, and I was happy to learn it. Risk management is also an important concept in the planning process. peerless of the elements of risk management, and that is applicable to estate planning is insurance. One of the major costs of an insurance policy is the premiums that an individual would pay, for purposes of acc essing the services of an insurer (Mentz, 2009). This lesson confirmed

Role of USA in wars, rasism and terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Role of ground forces in wars, rasism and terrorism - Essay ExampleThis reasserted, in gendered analysis, Americas role as a masculine protector, while effeminizing its enemies by demonstrating their inability to protect their own soil. This gendered construct of war continued by dint of to the abuses in Abu Ghraib, where American personnel, both men and women, had to rape (literally and metaphorically), and feminize their inmates to reinforce positions of masculine, patriarchal power. 2. In the refrigerating War, America was in a heightened state of fear unlike it has been since, with the possible exception of the immediate consequence of September 11th. ... Thus aspects of American society deemed traditional, like respect for authority, for hierarchy and patriotism, racial division, and so on all became an integral ingredient to national defense. The most important of these values was family and allthing that imperil traditional family threatened America to its heart. Thus, gays and lesbians were constructed as being even more dangerous than they previously were, because of the false perception that they undermined family and family values, and then naturally supported communism through the destruction of the bulwarks that stand against it. This fear was symptomatic of the wider fear that any weakness, any at all could lead to eventual communist victory, and that not even the smallest gap could unexpended for communism to spread into. This line of thinking led to Johnsons decision to enter Vietnam in 1965 his thought in the domino theory, that a small countrys regime change half instruction around the world could eventually cause America to fall to communism lost thousands of lives. 3. Capitalist economic power has enshrined itself as being at the heart of Americas existence, its very way of life, and thence has made itself a priority of national defense. In recent history, America has frequently held the expansion of capitalist economy as a hig her priority than the expansion of democracy, and his repeatedly felled democratically elected regimes in ordinance to install dictatorial, but more capitalist, ones. In Brazil in 1964, for instance, America successfully toppled the government of Joao Goulart, to be replaced by a military government. This takeover was mirrored a year later by the coup engineered in Argentina in 1976,

Gubernatorial Campainge Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Gubernatorial Campainge - interrogation Paper ExampleShe is also a responsible editor for J.R.R. Tolkien list of George Allen and Unwin Publishers apart from effectively fit both John Howe and Allan Lee to illustrate Tolkiens work. Her hard work and dedication be prove by her role as a publishing director for House working across the Voyager hallucination science fiction list and crime.Jane as a dedicated leader is firmly advocating for the goodwill of Texas. Her ambitions ar highly regarded as she looks forward to fully support both cultural and regional values of the citizens to run across them prosper. Being a republican she advocates continuing disfranchising most blacks, poor whites and Latinos, especially the burden of the poll task and white primaries as confederated by other states. This will lead to high living standards, especially among the Hispanics and Latino population.Jane being a republican will be able to get most of her supporters in Texas past from the e ast, west coast, south and Midwest. Most of this population is from the suburban communities and rural areas. This includes 60% of married men and 55% of married women. It includes a lesser population practicing gay and lesbianism. On the contrary to this, the democrats live closer to the coast, including 40 % of married men and 45% of married women. Most of its population practice gay and lesbianism, hence they are less religious and younger in age (Texascentre, 2014).In terms of location, the Republican supporters that Jane is counting on are mostly found in the south and the Midwest Texas consisting of a larger population in rural and suburban areas while the democrats are found east and west coasts and in the urban centers. In terms of marriage status, 24% of women will support Jane while 37% will be against her. She, therefore, has a lesser number of votes from women in the population (Quickfacts 2014).In terms of income, a larger population those with higher

Banking regulation and risk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Banking regulation and risk - Essay ExampleThe gravity of the problem is underscored by the length and the aggrieve wrought by the slump, which some economists called as a recession and pecuniary shock. In the effort of prevention, it is life-or-death to identify the causes of the monetary crisis. Understanding the Slump Technically, it was the collapse of the American subprime lending market that has caused the crisis. But from its rumination in the year 2007 towards its end in the latter part of 2009, the crisis proved to be an amalgamation of problems that facilitated and exasperate the crisis sparked by the subprime lending market crash. The consensus is that global macro-economic imbalances and pecuniary innovation, which aggravated the excessive credit and liquidity expansion, have with the failures in regulation, supervision and corporate governance collectively led to the financial crisis that has acquired global proportions. (UK Parliament, p. 7) The specifics of the causes of the financial crisis soften a multi-faceted financial problem that, unfortunately, all boiled down to the matter of faulty and ineffective financial policy fashioning, regulation and supervision. For instance, central banks erred in keeping inflation in historic lows because it led to the ease by which credits were made available. Then financial institutions, in their greed to achieve higher returns, took more than and more risks by introducing increasingly complex financial products which eventual taxed the long-term stability of financial institutions. September 2008 adage the peak of the crisis as ten large financial institutions failed or nearly failed, triggering a financial disquietude and resulted in the large contraction of the global economy. (Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission 2011, p. 417) In the early part of 2011, frequently of the population are relieve reeling from the financial crunch either recovering, rebuilding or are still in its clutches . The United States is still currently struggling, barely posting positive growth. The legacy of the 2008 financial crisis is undeniable, the current global financial system - its risk-based regulatory framework lacks a kind of efficiency and sureness to check each and every element of the financial crisis as we watch them happen helplessly. This should already expeditious us to questions existing frameworks and conventions such as the Basel II and the existing risk-based regulatory framework that govern the world financial systems. The Problem with Basel II The second installment to the Basel Accords, Basel II is a compendium of recommendations on banking laws and regulations drafted and utilise by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. Basel II is supposed to be a mechanism that would prevent crisis such as what was experienced in 2008 from happening. The idea is to setup an international standard or best practices benchmarks that financial regulators could use in their policy- and decision-making. The standard is anchored on the establishment of risk and capital management requirements that would supposedly staff office banks to maintain capital reserves according to the risks that a financial institution is exposed to as a result of its banking practices. The problem, wrote Padmalatha (2011), is that Basel II is a quantum leap from Basel I and that those tasked to implement and promote its standards were not ready and skilled, making Basel II problematic for regulators and banks themselves. An important argument is the Basel Committees own admission that risk based capital requirements - a fundamental element of Basel II - could inevitably lead to procyclicality, typified by how banks lend more due to an eudaimonia economy. Padmalatha stressed that when business cycles take a downturn, banks downgrade the borrowers due to increased likelihood

History (access to humanities and social science) Essay - 1

History (access to humanities and cordial science) - Essay Example(Davis & Moore, 1945 quoted in Zaidi, 1999) The most important factor of social stratification includes the division of cabaret in three main classes i.e. upper, middle and lower. Lower or labor class makes the largest stratum of around totally societies that contains limited income resources and wealth. An overwhelming majority of the individuals belonging to this class has to survive and fulfill their needs and requirements in these scarce resources. Since the poor stratum or lower class is not able to keep the wolf from the door even by working hard from dawn to dusk, almost all members of this class consume themselves in financial activities in recount to meet with their growing expenditures. Consequently, the babyren are also expected regarding lending a helping hand to their parents and senior family members by earning something in one way or the other. Hence, child labor has been in vogue for centuries, and children of lower stratum had been deprived of proper nutrition, adequate learning facilities elemental education and other fundamental rights since ever.The working classes had been undergoing extremely miserable and pathetic situation in all parts of the planet. Their situation was worse in European countries during 18th and 19th centuries, where the exploitation of the innocent children was order of the day. They worked at the houses, farms and agricultural lands of the rich clergy and nobility from dawn to dusk, and did not get any money in return. Industrial revolution of 1750 increased the miseries of the working classes and their children were forced to work in mills and factories with no or nominal remunerations and wages. Since there had been taken place no legislation to protect the rights of women and children at the eve of industrial revolution, there was no statute of law to bar the recruitment of children in industries. It was the time when industry was in its bu dding and the owners of mills, factories and industrial units required

Innovative Infection Control Measures Annotated Bibliography

sophisticated Infection Control Measures - Annotated Bibliography ExampleIt should be a collaborative effort between nursing schools and infection control departments in hospitals. Despite numerous efforts that have been made to institute the culture of infection control in hospitals, serious incongruities are unsounded being observed in around clinical practices. This has been associated with lack of basic infection control measures, moderate devices and equipment, inadequate physical facilities for patient isolation, and limited resources to run such programs. Murphy, C. (2006). The 2003 SARS Outbreak Global Challenges and Innovative Infection Control Measures. The online journal on issues of nursing. Retrieved on 21/01/2012fromhttp//nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/A NAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Volume112006/No1Jan06/tpc29_516064.html This is an international article and the antecedent provides a brief overview regarding the global challenges that the healthcare workers face in instilling infection control during an outbreak. The originator has used the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) case of 2003 to illustrate how ineffective infection control corpse is today. He filed his observation while working for WHO during the outbreak of the SARS. The article is based on reports and field observations. He clearly describes SARS-related infection control practices that were observed in some of the affected countries and gives a suggestion of what is inevitable in todays infection control practices. Most infection control inefficiencies are associated with attitudes and behaviors of health workers and not the setting under which they carry out the practices. Medical institutions in developing countries are the most affected because they lack infection control education measures and appropriate curriculum for delivering such information to the medical examination practitioners. This is why there are minimal efforts in their med ical facilities for controlling the transmission of these infections.

Japanese tie dye Essay Example for Free

Japanese take out dye EssayContrary to what most people believe, tie-dying is something that was not invented in America during the 1960s. The beginnings of tie-dying go stake to pre-history as many countries have experiment the use of bindings in creating patterns on cloth dipped in extensive dye. Several types of tie-dye have been practiced in Africa, India, and Japan for many centuries. Tie-dye was first used mainstay in the ancient times. Together with shells, beads, and other fancy ornamentations, tie-dye was done by the early ancestors. It became fully true during the Tang dynasty in China around 618-906 A.D. In Japan, it was introduced in 552-794 A. D. during the Nara period (Wada, 124). Since hemp and silk are very responsive to the resist technique, tie-dying art became outstanding. Early tribes from Central America, South East Asia, and Western China, tied and colored their threads before weaving the cloth. The woven material showed exquisite designs as the w stum blee lines of the tie immingle uniquely together with the colored dyes. The early dyes that were used were extracted from different leaves, flowers, roots, and berries.The selection of the early people include safflower, onion, marigold, lichen, blackberries, red cabbage, indigo, and sage. These dyes tummy still be found and used at present however synthetic dyes have become more than developed and are widely used. Synthetic dyes are permanent, efficient, and quick-setting. In 1568 to 1603, tsujigahana was a popular art. It was an art combining the ornamental drawings out of sumi (Chinese ink) plus tie-dye (Kafka, 87). Tie-dying can be used as a total design or it can be used in creating large check where trees, flowers or even landscapes are drawn and made into designs.During these times, Japan was split into kingdoms. Tie-dyed kosode or kimonos were the most prized gifts of deferred payment given to those officers who have exemplified bravery during the battles. Kimonos exhib it appealing alternatives in using tie-dyes. Tie-dye also has other forms and can be found all over the world. Different forms of tie-dye have emerged and distinguished the various nations of Africa. The Bandhani, also cognize as Bandhej, Bandhni or Plangi which is the Malay-Indonesian name, is an Indian tie-dye technique which is recognized as the oldest tie-dye tradition still practiced in the world.This technique engages in designs made of dots in which tiny points are tied with thread prior to intentness dyeing. During the Roaring 20s, pamphlets were printed that contains instructions on how to decorate homes with tie-dyed throw-pillows and curtains in the United States. Then during the Depression, girls cut up cotton flour sacks then tied-dyed and sewed them into clothing, tablecloths and curtains showing that when times become tough, tie-dyeing has been a contributing actor in brightening peoples lives.When the 1960s do your own thing movement that promotes individuality e merged among the young people, tie-dyeing became an instant hit once again. That time, each person would make a statement by means of personal reach to tie-dyeing clothes. Silk and cotton banners were the in style backdrops for rock and roll concerts, tie-dyed sheets were transformed into wall hangings and room dividers. Later in the 1980s, the art of tie-dyeing reemerged as an art form which needed highly-skilled and labor intensive artists.The quality of the tie-dye had never been break in with the emergence of a wider array of design and colors of different tone. The old dyes that used to fade so badly was replaced with a permanent and easy to use dyes. Pastel colors became a favorite for the more conservative artists. However, the colors became widely available in bright rainbow colors, purples, earth tones, toned down color creating limitless number of designs that are at the same time completely unique.